taxmap/instr/i1040gi-002.htm#TXMP3adf107ataxmap/instr/i1040gi-002.htm#TXMP36b9fd25These rules apply to all U.S. citizens, regardless of where they live, and resident aliens.
 | Have you tried IRS e-file? It's the fastest way to get your refund and it's free if you are eligible. Visit www.irs.gov for details. |
taxmap/instr/i1040gi-002.htm#TXMP3ddd80c3Use Chart A, B, or C to see if you must file a return. U.S. citizens who lived in or had income from a U.S. possession should see Pub. 570. Residents of Puerto Rico can use TeleTax topic 901 (see page 94) to see if they must file.
 | Even if you do not otherwise have to file a return, you should file one to get a refund of any federal income tax withheld. You should also file if you are eligible for any of the following credits. - Making work pay credit.
- Government retiree credit.
- Earned income credit.
- Additional child tax credit.
- Refundable American opportunity credit.
- First-time homebuyer credit.
- Refundable credit for prior year minimum tax.
- Health coverage tax credit.
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taxmap/instr/i1040gi-002.htm#TXMP2c3fb2adIf certain conditions apply, you can elect to include on your return the income of a child who was under age 19 at the end of 2009 or was a full-time student under age 24 at the end of 2009. To do so, use Form 8814. If you make this election, your child does not have to file a return. For details, use TeleTax topic 553 (see page 94) or see Form 8814.
A child born on January 1, 1986, is considered to be age 24 at the end of 2009. Do not use Form 8814 for such a child.
taxmap/instr/i1040gi-002.htm#TXMP79abbbd0These rules also apply if you were a resident alien. Also, you may qualify for certain tax treaty benefits. See Pub. 519 for details.
taxmap/instr/i1040gi-002.htm#TXMP72c5f202These rules also apply if you were a nonresident alien or a dual-status alien and both of the following apply.
- You were married to a U.S. citizen or resident alien at the end of 2009.
- You elected to be taxed as a resident alien.
See Pub. 519 for details.
 | Specific rules apply to determine if you are a resident alien, nonresident alien, or dual-status alien. Most nonresident aliens and dual-status aliens have different filing requirements and may have to file Form 1040NR or Form 1040NR-EZ. Pub. 519 discusses these requirements and other information to help aliens comply with U.S. tax law, including tax treaty benefits and special rules for students and scholars. |
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