Publication 519
taxmap/pubs/p519-049.htm#en_us_publink1000222749Employees of foreign governments who do not qualify under a tax
treaty provision and employees of international organizations may qualify for
exemption by meeting the following requirements of U.S. tax law.
 | The exemption under U.S. tax law applies only to current
employees and not to former employees. Pensions received by former employees
living in the United States do not qualify for the exemption discussed here.
|
taxmap/pubs/p519-049.htm#en_us_publink1000222751If you are not a U.S. citizen, or if you are a U.S. citizen but
also a citizen of the Philippines, and you work for a foreign government in the
United States, your foreign government salary is exempt from U.S. tax if you
perform services similar to those performed by U.S. government employees in that
foreign country and that foreign government grants an equivalent exemption to
U.S. government employees.
taxmap/pubs/p519-049.htm#en_us_publink1000222752To qualify for the exemption under U.S. tax law, either the Department
of State must certify that you perform services similar to those performed by
employees of the government of the United States in foreign countries and that
your foreign government employer grants an equivalent exemption to U.S.
government employees performing similar services in its country or you must
establish those facts. However, see
Aliens who keep immigrant status, later, for a special rule that may affect your qualifying
for this exemption.
taxmap/pubs/p519-049.htm#en_us_publink1000222754If you work for an international organization in the United States
and you are not a U.S. citizen (or you are a U.S. citizen but are also a citizen
of the Philippines), your salary from that organization is exempt from U.S. tax.
However, see
Aliens who keep immigrant status, later, for a special rule that may affect your qualifying
for this exemption.
An international organization is an organization designated by
the President of the United States through Executive Order to qualify for the
privileges, exemptions, and immunities provided in the International
Organizations Immunities Act.
You should find out if you have been made known to, and have
been accepted by, the Secretary of State as an officer or an employee of that
organization, or if you have been designated by the Secretary of State, before
formal notification and acceptance, as a prospective officer or employee.
If you are claiming exemption, you should know the number of
the Executive Order covering the international organization and should have some
written evidence of your acceptance or designation by the Secretary of State.
The exemption is denied when, because the Secretary of State
determines your presence in the United States is no longer desirable, you leave
the United States (or after a reasonable time allowed for leaving the United
States). The exemption is also denied when a foreign country does not allow
similar exemptions to U.S. citizens. Then the Secretary of State can withdraw
the privileges, exemptions, and immunities from the nationals of that foreign
country.
taxmap/pubs/p519-049.htm#en_us_publink1000222756If you file the waiver provided by section 247(b) of the Immigration
and Nationality Act (USCIS Form I-508) to keep your immigrant status (green
card), you no longer qualify for the exemption from U.S. tax under U.S. tax law
from the date of filing the waiver with the Attorney General.
However, you do not lose the exemption if you file the waiver,
and meet either of the following conditions.
- You are exempt from U.S. tax under an income tax treaty, consular
agreement, or international agreement between the United States and your foreign
government employer.
- You work for an international organization and the international
organization agreement creating the international organization provides that
alien employees are exempt from U.S. income tax. Two international organizations
that have such a provision are the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and the
International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (World Bank).
.
For more information about a specific foreign country or international
organization, send an email to
embassy@irs.gov.