Publication 557
taxmap/pubs/p557-039.htm#en_us_publink1000200421taxmap/pubs/p557-039.htm#en_us_publink1000248250A state-sponsored workers' compensation reinsurance organization
should apply by letter for recognition of exemption from federal income tax
under section 501(c)(27).
To qualify for exemption, any membership organization must meet
all the following requirements.
- It was established by a state before June 1, 1986, exclusively
to reimburse its members for losses under workers' compensation acts.
- The state requires that the membership consist of all persons
who issue insurance covering workers' compensation losses in the state and all
persons and government entities who self-insure against those losses.
- It operates as a nonprofit organization by returning surplus
income to its members or workers' compensation policyholders on a periodic basis
and by reducing initial premiums in anticipation of investment income.
taxmap/pubs/p557-039.htm#en_us_publink1000248251Any organization (including a mutual insurance company) can qualify
for exemption if it meets all of the following requirements.
- It is created by state law and is organized and operated under
state law exclusively to:
- Provide workmen's compensation insurance which is required
by state law or state law must provide significant disincentives if employers
fail to purchase such insurance, and
- Provide related coverage which is incidental to workmen's
compensation insurance.
- It provides workmen's compensation insurance to any employer
in the state (for employees in the state or temporarily assigned out-of-state)
which seeks such insurance and meets other reasonable requirements relating to
the insurance.
- The state makes a financial commitment to such organization
either by extending its full faith and credit to the initial debt of the
organization or by providing the initial operating capital of the organization.
- The assets of the organization revert to the state upon dissolution
or the organization is not permitted to dissolve under state law.
- The majority of the board of directors or oversight body of
such organization are appointed by the chief executive officer or other
executive branch official of the state, by the state legislature, or by both.