Rev. date: 01/01/2011
You may be able to deduct qualified tuition and related expenses
that you pay for yourself, your spouse, or a dependent, as a tuition and fees
deduction. To determine whether your expenses are qualified, refer to
Publication 970,
Tax Benefits for Education. You do not have to itemize to take this deduction. You can
claim qualified tuition and fees as either: (1) a tuition and fees deduction;
(2) a Hope or Lifetime Learning credit; or (3) if applicable, a business
expense. You do not have to itemize to claim qualified tuition and fees unless
you claim them as a business expense. If you claim qualified tuition and fees as
a tuition and fees deduction, the deduction is taken as an adjustment to income
on Form 1040 or Form 1040A.
You cannot take the tuition and fees deduction on your income
tax return if your filing status is married filing separately, or if you may be
claimed as a dependent on someone else's return. The deduction is reduced or
eliminated if your modified adjusted gross income exceeds certain limits, that
depend on your filing status. You cannot claim the tuition and fees deduction
and a Hope or Lifetime Learning credit for the same student. If the educational
expenses are also allowable as a business expense, the tuition and fees
deduction may be claimed in conjunction with a business expense deduction, but
the same expenses cannot be deducted twice.
You cannot claim a deduction or credit based on expenses paid
with tax-free scholarship, fellowship, grant, or education savings account funds
such as a Coverdell education savings account, tax-free savings bond interest or
employer-provided education assistance. The same rule applies to expenses you
pay with a tax-exempt distribution from a qualified tuition plan, except that
you can deduct qualified expenses you pay only with that part of the
distribution that is a return of your contribution to the plan.