Publication 17
taxmap/pub17/p17-167.htm#en_us_publink1000174458The following example shows how to figure the credit for child and dependent care expenses for two children when employer-provided dependent care benefits are involved. The filled-in
Form 2441 is shown at the end of this chapter.
taxmap/pub17/p17-167.htm#en_us_publink1000174460Joan Thomas is divorced and has two children, ages 3 and 9. She works at ACME Computers. Her adjusted gross income (AGI) is $29,000, and the entire amount is earned
income.
Joan's younger child (Susan) stays at her employer's on-site childcare center while she works. The benefits from this childcare center qualify to be excluded from her income. Her employer reports the value of this service as $3,000 for the year. This $3,000 is shown on her Form W-2 in box 10, but is not included in taxable wages in box
1.
A neighbor cares for Joan's older child (Seth) after school, on holidays, and during the summer. Joan pays her neighbor $2,400 for this
care.
Joan figures her credit on Form 2441 as follows.
| 1) | Work-related expenses Joan paid | $ 2,400 |
| 2) | Dollar limit (2 or more qualified individuals) | $ 6,000 |
| 3) | Minus: Dependent care benefits excluded from Joan's income | -3,000 |
| 4) | Reduced dollar limit | $ 3,000 |
| 5) | Lesser of expenses paid ($2,400) or dollar limit ($3,000) | $ 2,400 |
| 6) | Percentage for AGI of $29,000 (28%) | .28 |
| 7) | Multiply the amount on line 5 by the percentage on line 6 ($2,400 x
.28) | $ 672 |
| 8) | Enter the tax liability limit from Form 2441, line 10 | $ 943 |
| 9) | Credit (Enter the smaller of line 7 or line 8) | $ 672 |