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Index of Publication 946 - How to Depreciate Property
TOC
A
B
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A
Addition to property,
Additions and Improvements
Adjusted basis,
Adjusted Basis
Alternative Depreciation System (ADS):
Recovery periods,
Recovery Periods Under ADS
Required use,
Required use of ADS.
Amended return,
Filing an Amended Return
Apartment:
Cooperative,
Cooperative apartments.
Rental,
Residential rental property. This is any...
Automobile,
See:
Passenger automobile
B
Basis:
Adjustments,
Basis adjustment for depreciation allowed or allowable.
,
Adjustment of partner's basis in partnership.
,
Basis adjustment due to recapture of clean-fuel vehicle deduction or credit.
,
Basis adjustment due to casualty loss.
Basis for depreciation,
What Is the Basis for Depreciation?
Casualty loss,
Basis adjustment due to casualty loss.
Change in use,
Property changed from personal use.
Cost,
Cost as Basis
Depreciable basis,
Depreciable basis.
Other than cost,
Other Basis
Recapture of clean-fuel vehicle deduction or credit,
Basis adjustment due to recapture of clean-fuel vehicle deduction or credit.
Term interest,
Basis adjustments.
Unadjusted,
Figuring the Unadjusted Basis of Your Property
Business use of property, partial,
Partial business or investment use.
Business-use limit, recapture of Section 179 deduction,
When Must You Recapture the Deduction?
Business-use requirement, listed property,
What Is the Business-Use Requirement?
C
Car,
See:
Passenger automobile
Carryover of section 179 deduction,
Carryover of disallowed deduction.
Casualty loss, effect of,
Basis adjustment due to casualty loss.
Changing accounting method,
Changing Your Accounting Method
Communication equipment,
See:
Listed property
Commuting,
Commuting use.
Computer,
See:
Listed property
Computer software,
Off-the-shelf computer software.
,
Computer software.
Containers,
Containers.
Conventions,
Which Convention Applies?
Cooperative apartment,
Cooperative apartments.
Copyright,
Patents and copyrights.
See also:
Section 197 intangibles
Correcting depreciation deductions,
How Do You Correct Depreciation Deductions?
Cost basis,
Cost as Basis
D
Declining balance:
Method,
Declining Balance Method
Rates,
Declining balance rate.
Deduction limit:
Automobile,
Do the Passenger Automobile Limits Apply?
Section 179,
How Much Can You Deduct?
Depreciation:
Deduction:
Employee,
Can Employees Claim a Deduction?
Listed property,
Can Employees Claim a Deduction?
Determinable useful life,
Property Having a Determinable Useful Life
Excepted property,
Excepted Property
Incorrect amount deducted,
How Do You Correct Depreciation Deductions?
Methods,
Which Depreciation Method Applies?
Property lasting more than one year,
Property Lasting More Than One Year
Property owned,
Property You Own
Property used in business,
Property Used in Your Business or Income-Producing Activity
Recapture,
You can revoke an election to use a GAA only...
,
Recapture of Excess Depreciation
Depreciation allowable,
Basis adjustment for depreciation allowed or allowable.
Depreciation allowed,
Basis adjustment for depreciation allowed or allowable.
Depreciation deduction:
Listed property,
What Is the Business-Use Requirement?
Determinable useful life,
Property Having a Determinable Useful Life
Disposition:
Before recovery period ends,
Sale or Other Disposition Before the Recovery Period Ends
General asset account property,
Disposing of GAA Property
Section 179 deduction,
If you sell, exchange, or otherwise dispose...
E
Election:
ADS,
Electing ADS.
,
Election of ADS.
Declining balance (150% DB) method,
150% election.
Exclusion from MACRS,
Election To Exclude Property From MACRS
General asset account,
Electing To Use a GAA
Not to claim special depreciation allowance,
How Can You Elect Not To Claim an Allowance?
Section 179 deduction,
How Do You Elect the Deduction?
Straight line method,
Straight line election.
Electric vehicle,
Electric Vehicles
Employee:
Depreciation deduction,
Can Employees Claim a Deduction?
How to claim depreciation,
Employee.
Employee deduction, listed property,
Can Employees Claim a Deduction?
Energy property,
Energy property.
Exchange of MACRS property,
Property Acquired in a Like-kind Exchange or Involuntary Conversion
F
Farm:
Property,
Depreciation Methods for Farm Property
Figuring MACRS:
Using percentage tables,
How Is the Depreciation Deduction Figured?
Without using percentage tables,
Figuring the Deduction Without Using the Tables
Films,
Films, video tapes, and recordings.
G
General asset account:
Abusive transaction,
Abusive transactions.
Disposing of property,
Disposing of GAA Property
Grouping property in,
Grouping Property
Nonrecognition transaction,
Nonrecognition transactions.
General Depreciation System (GDS), recovery periods,
Recovery Periods Under GDS
Gift,
See:
Basis, other than cost
Glossary,
Abstract fees:
I
Idle property,
Idle Property
Improvements,
How Do You Treat Repairs and Improvements?
,
Additions and Improvements
Income forecast method,
Income Forecast Method
Incorrect depreciation deductions,
How Do You Correct Depreciation Deductions?
Indian reservation:
Defined,
Indian reservation.
Qualified infrastructure property,
Qualified infrastructure property.
Qualified property,
Qualified property.
Recovery periods for qualified property,
Indian Reservation Property
Related person,
Related person.
Inheritance,
See:
Basis, other than cost
Intangible property:
Depreciation method,
Intangible Property
,
Income Forecast Method
Income forecast method,
Income Forecast Method
Straight line method,
Intangible Property
Inventory,
Inventory.
Investment use of property, partial,
Partial business or investment use.
Involuntary conversion of MACRS property,
Property Acquired in a Like-kind Exchange or Involuntary Conversion
L
Land:
Not depreciable,
Land
Preparation costs,
Land
Leased property,
Leased property.
Leasehold improvement property, defined,
Qualified leasehold improvement property.
,
Qualified leasehold improvement property.
Life tenant,
Life tenant.
See also:
Term interests
Limit on deduction:
Automobile,
Do the Passenger Automobile Limits Apply?
Section 179,
How Much Can You Deduct?
Listed property:
5% owner,
5% owner.
Computer,
Computers and Related Peripheral Equipment
Condition of employment,
Condition of employment.
Defined,
What Is Listed Property?
Employee deduction,
Can Employees Claim a Deduction?
Employer convenience,
Employer's convenience.
Improvements to,
Improvements to listed property.
Leased,
Lessee's Inclusion Amount
Passenger automobile,
Passenger Automobiles
Qualified business use,
Qualified Business Use
Recordkeeping,
Related person,
Related persons.
Reporting on Form 4562,
How Is Listed Property Information Reported?
Lodging,
Property used for lodging.
M
Maximum deduction:
Electric vehicles,
Electric Vehicles
Passenger automobiles,
Maximum Depreciation Deduction
Trucks,
Trucks and Vans
Vans,
Trucks and Vans
Mobile home,
See:
Residential rental property
Modified ACRS (MACRS):
Addition or improvement,
Additions and Improvements
Alternative Depreciation System (ADS),
Which Depreciation System (GDS or ADS) Applies?
Conventions,
Which Convention Applies?
Declining balance method,
Declining Balance Method
Depreciation methods,
Which Depreciation Method Applies?
Farm property,
Depreciation Methods for Farm Property
Figuring, short tax year,
Property Placed in Service in a Short Tax Year
General Depreciation System (GDS),
Which Depreciation System (GDS or ADS) Applies?
Percentage tables,
Using the MACRS Percentage Tables
Property classes,
Which Property Class Applies Under GDS?
Recovery periods,
Which Recovery Period Applies?
Short tax year,
Figuring the Deduction for a Short Tax Year
Straight line method,
Straight Line Method
More information,
See:
Tax help
N
Nonresidential real property,
Nonresidential real property. This is section...
Nontaxable transfer of MACRS property,
Property Acquired in a Nontaxable Transfer
O
Office in the home,
Office in the home.
,
Office in the home.
Ownership, incidents of,
Incidents of ownership.
P
Partial business use,
Partial business use.
Passenger automobile:
Defined,
Passenger Automobiles
Electric vehicles,
Electric Vehicles
Limit on,
Do the Passenger Automobile Limits Apply?
Maximum depreciation deduction,
Maximum Depreciation Deduction
Trucks,
Trucks and Vans
Vans,
Trucks and Vans
Patent,
Patents and copyrights.
See also:
Section 197 intangibles
Personal property,
Personal property.
Phonographic equipment,
See:
Listed property
Photographic equipment,
See:
Listed property
Placed in service:
Before 1987,
Property You Placed in Service Before 1987
Date,
What Is the Placed in Service Date?
Rule,
Placed in Service
Property:
Classes,
Which Property Class Applies Under GDS?
Depreciable,
What Property Can Be Depreciated?
Idle,
Idle Property
Improvements,
How Do You Treat Repairs and Improvements?
Leased,
Leased property.
,
Leased property.
Listed,
What Is Listed Property?
Personal,
Personal property.
Real,
Real property.
Retired from service,
Retired From Service
Tangible personal,
Tangible personal property.
Term interest,
Certain term interests in property.
Q
Qualified Gulf Opportunity Zone property:
Acquisition date test,
Acquisition date test.
Excepted property,
Excepted Property
Original use test,
Original use test.
Placed in service date test,
Placed in service date test.
Substantial use test,
Substantial use test.
Qualified Gulf Opportunity Zone property, requirements for the special allowance,
Specified Gulf Opportunity Zone Extension Property
Qualified leasehold improvement property, defined,
Qualified leasehold improvement property.
,
Qualified leasehold improvement property.
Qualified property, special depreciation allowance,
What Is Qualified Property?
R
Real property,
Real property.
Recapture:
Clean-fuel vehicle deduction or credit,
Basis adjustment due to recapture of clean-fuel vehicle deduction or credit.
General asset account, abusive transaction,
Abusive transactions.
Listed property,
Recapture of Excess Depreciation
MACRS depreciation,
You can revoke an election to use a GAA only...
Section 179 deduction,
When Must You Recapture the Deduction?
Special depreciation allowance,
When Must You Recapture an Allowance?
Recordkeeping:
Listed property,
Section 179,
You must keep records that show the specific...
Recovery periods:
ADS,
Recovery Periods Under ADS
GDS,
Recovery Periods Under GDS
Related persons,
Related persons.
,
Related persons.
,
Related persons.
,
Related persons.
,
Related person.
,
Related persons.
Rent-to-own property, defined,
Qualified rent-to-own property.
Rental home,
See:
Residential rental property
Rented property, improvements,
Improvements to rented property.
Repairs,
If you improve depreciable property, you...
Residential rental property,
Residential rental property. This is any...
Retail motor fuels outlet,
Retail motor fuels outlet.
Revoking:
ADS election,
Electing ADS.
General asset account election,
Revoking an election.
Section 179 election,
Revoking an election.
S
Sale of property,
Sale or Other Disposition Before the Recovery Period Ends
Section 179 deduction:
Business use required,
Partial business use.
Carryover,
Carryover of disallowed deduction.
Dispositions,
If you sell, exchange, or otherwise dispose...
Electing,
How Do You Elect the Deduction?
Limits:
Business (taxable) income,
Business Income Limit
Business-use, recapture,
When Must You Recapture the Deduction?
Dollar,
Dollar Limits
Enterprise zone business,
Enterprise Zone Businesses
Partial business use,
Partial business use.
Married filing separate returns,
Married Individuals
Partnership rules,
Partnerships and Partners
Property:
Eligible,
Eligible Property
Excepted,
Excepted Property
Purchase required,
Property Acquired by Purchase
Recapture,
When Must You Recapture the Deduction?
Recordkeeping,
You must keep records that show the specific...
S corporation rules,
S Corporations
Settlement fees,
Settlement costs.
Short tax year:
Figuring depreciation,
Property Placed in Service in a Short Tax Year
Figuring placed-in-service date,
Using the Applicable Convention in a Short Tax Year
Software, computer,
Off-the-shelf computer software.
,
Computer software.
Sound recording,
Films, video tapes, and recordings.
Special depreciation allowance:
Election not to claim,
How Can You Elect Not To Claim an Allowance?
Qualified Gulf Opportunity Zone property,
Specified Gulf Opportunity Zone Extension Property
Qualified property,
What Is Qualified Property?
Recapture,
When Must You Recapture an Allowance?
Stock, constructive ownership of,
Constructive ownership of stock or partnership interest.
Straight line method:
Created intangibles,
Certain created intangibles.
T
Tangible personal property,
Tangible personal property.
Taxpayer Advocate,
Taxpayer Advocate Service.
Term interest,
Certain term interests in property.
Trade-in of property,
Trade-in of other property.
Trucks,
Trucks and Vans
U
Unadjusted basis,
Figuring the Unadjusted Basis of Your Property
Useful life,
Property Having a Determinable Useful Life
V
Vans,
Trucks and Vans
Video tape,
Films, video tapes, and recordings.
Video-recording equipment,
See:
Listed property
W
When to use ADS,
Which Depreciation System (GDS or ADS) Applies?
Worksheet:
Leased listed property,
Inclusion amount worksheet.
MACRS,
MACRS Worksheet
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