Publication 510
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Credits for alternative fuels and alternative fuel mixtures, except liquefied
hydrogen, expired on December 31, 2011.
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The registered alternative fueler (unmixed liquefied hydrogen only) is the
person eligible to make the claim. An alternative fueler is the person liable
for tax on alternative fuel under the rules for taxable events for Other Fuels
(discussed in chapter 1) or would be liable but for an exemption for nontaxable
uses. An alternative fueler includes a person who sells for use or uses an
alternative fuel in aviation.
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If you used an alternative fuel (liquefied hydrogen only) to produce an
alternative fuel mixture for sale or use in your trade or business, you may be
eligible for a credit or refund. An alternative fuel mixture is a mixture of
alternative fuel (liquefied hydrogen only) and taxable fuel (gasoline, diesel
fuel, or kerosene). You must sell the mixture to any person for use as a fuel or
use the mixture as a fuel.
taxmap/pubs/p510-025.htm#en_us_201307_publink1000274279You must be registered by the IRS in order to take the alternative fuel credit or alternative fuel mixture credit. See
Registration Requirements in chapter 1.
taxmap/pubs/p510-025.htm#en_us_201307_publink1000274280The alternative fuel credit may not be claimed for alternative fuel that is produced outside the United States for use as a fuel outside the United States. The United States includes any possession of the United
States.
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Credit for alternative fuels and alternative fuel mixtures for any fuel derived
from the production of paper or pulp are not available for fuel sold or used on
or after December 31, 2009.
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Any alternative fuel credit must first be taken on Schedule C to reduce your
taxable fuel liability for alternative fuel and CNG reported on Form 720. Any
alternative fuel mixture credit must first be taken on Schedule C to reduce your
taxable fuel liability for gasoline, diesel fuel, and kerosene reported on Form
720. Any excess alternative fuel credit and alternative fuel mixture credit can
be claimed on Schedule C (Form 720) or Form 4136.